NEOM Green Hydrogen initiative. This project, set to be operational by 2026, is considered one of the world’s largest green hydrogen plants and incorporates renewable energy from both wind and solar sources. The integration of hydropower here is indirect, as water will be used in the electrolysis process to produce green hydrogen. Once complete, this plant will produce 600 tonnes of hydrogen per day, significantly reducing carbon emissions and playing a key role in Saudi Arabia’s move towards a sustainable energy future. In addition to these large-scale projects, Saudi Arabia is also investing in small-scale hydropower initiatives, including several in rural areas aimed at improving local water management and energy generation. These efforts are part of the Kingdom’s broader plan to integrate more renewable energy into its national grid under the Vision 2030 framework. These projects demonstrate Saudi Arabia's commitment to utilising hydropower and water resource management as part of its broader renewable energy and sustainability goals, contributing not only to energy production but also enhancing water security. ■ 16 ISSUE 4 2024 | www.technicalreviewmiddleeast.com Renewables NEOM is aiding in the energy transition in Saudi Arabia. Small-scale dams can address local water needs