Aluminium Bahrain B.S.C. (Alba) has announced plans to acquire Aluminium Dunkerque, the European Union’s largest aluminium smelter, in a deal valued at around US$2.2bn
The proposed transaction forms part of Alba’s ambition to establish a global low-carbon aluminium platform and was announced alongside current owner American Industrial Partners (AIP) and French public investment bank Bpifrance, which is set to become a minority shareholder in the business.
Following completion of the transaction, Alba will take full ownership of Aluminium Dunkerque through a deal valued at around US$2.2bn. The acquisition will be financed entirely through a consortium of Alba’s banking partners. Under the terms of the MoU, Bpifrance will invest €100mn in the transaction, securing a 6% shareholding in Aluminium Dunkerque, subject to the necessary regulatory and customary approvals. The investment bank will also be represented on the board of the smelter’s holding company.
The participation of Bpifrance as a minority shareholder and board member is intended to reinforce Aluminium Dunkerque’s strategic role within France’s industrial sector while strengthening its regional presence.
His Excellency Shaikh Salman bin Khalifa Al Khalifa said the agreement reflects the strong economic relationship between Bahrain and France while highlighting the confidence global investors continue to place in Bahrain. He noted that the deal further reinforces the Kingdom’s position as a competitive industrial centre with the talent and capabilities required to pursue opportunities internationally.
Khalid Amro Al-Rumaihi, chairman of Alba’s board of directors, emphasised the importance of Aluminium Dunkerque as a strategic French industrial asset. He described the acquisition as a significant milestone for Alba, demonstrating confidence in the company’s future growth potential while supporting the development of a more diversified and internationally competitive industrial platform. He added that the transaction creates opportunities to strengthen industrial resilience in both Bahrain and France while deepening economic and industrial cooperation between the two countries.
"Alongside Alba, Bpifrance’s investment in Aluminium Dunkerque underscores our commitment to securing and reinforcing the long-term future of this strategic industrial site. By joining forces, we are not only supporting the growth of a key player in the European aluminium sector but also ensuring that Aluminium Dunkerque remains a cornerstone of France’s industrial resilience and innovation. Together, we will work to strengthen the site’s industrial project, fostering sustainable development and competitiveness for years to come," remarked Nicolas Dufourcq, CEO at Bpifrance.
“We are pleased to mark an important step in the transition of Aluminium Dunkerque’s ownership to Aluminium Bahrain. Over the past four months, the process has advanced smoothly as expected thanks to the constructive work among all parties and a shared commitment to responsible execution. We remain confident that Alba is the right long-term owner for Aluminium Dunkerque and will be a strong partner for France in supporting the company’s continued development and strategic role in Europe. Aluminium Dunkerque’s success during our ownership reflects France’s enduring attractiveness as a destination for long-term industrial investment, supported by its strong industrial base, skilled workforce and commitment to decarbonisation,” concluded Dino Cusumano, general partner at AIP.
Based in Loon-Plage near Dunkerque, the facility has an annual production capacity of approximately 300,000 tonnes of aluminium. Supported by advanced automation systems, integrated operations and a skilled workforce, the smelter is well positioned to meet rising demand across Europe for low-carbon and sustainably produced aluminium.