The Ministry of Energy and Minerals Oman has granted a mining concession for Block 25-B in North Al Sharqiyah Governorate, as part of ongoing efforts to expand exploration activity and strengthen the Sultanate’s minerals sector.
The agreement, signed with Majan Manganese Company, gives the firm rights to explore and develop the 747 sq km concession area. The company is a partnership between local firm Alfirdaws for Mining and Iran-based Farco, combining expertise in manganese extraction, mineral processing and related industrial applications.
Awarded through a competitive process via the Ministry’s Taqa platform, the block is considered geologically diverse, featuring ophiolite formations, sedimentary deposits and other structures associated with mineralisation. Manganese is identified as a key resource, alongside other associated المعادن.
An initial exploration phase, expected to run for two to three years, will include topographical, geochemical and geophysical surveys, as well as the preparation of geological maps covering most of the concession. Drilling and trenching programmes will also be undertaken to assess mineral potential across a substantial portion of the site. Investment in this phase is expected to exceed US$4mn.
Officials noted that the project aligns with national ambitions under Oman Vision 2040, which prioritises economic diversification and the development of non-oil sectors. The concession is intended to attract investment, enhance value creation from natural resources and support the growth of local supply chains.
The Ministry highlighted North Al Sharqiyah as a promising mining region, with multiple agreements already signed to develop its varied mineral resources, including copper, chromium, manganese and laterite. The latest concession further reinforces the governorate’s role in supporting sector expansion.
In addition to resource development, the project is expected to contribute to knowledge transfer and capacity building. The involvement of an international partner with proprietary technology for upgrading lower-grade ores is seen as an opportunity to strengthen technical capabilities within the domestic mining industry.
Authorities also pointed to wider initiatives aimed at improving the investment landscape. These include updates to regulatory frameworks, the creation of designated mining zones and the rollout of digital platforms to streamline licensing and project processes. Infrastructure development, including ports and industrial zones, is also being enhanced to support sector growth.
Efforts are also under way to strengthen occupational health and safety standards and to implement specialised training programmes to develop a skilled workforce aligned with global best practice.
Majan Manganese Company stated it will carry out the exploration programme in line with international technical and environmental standards, aiming to unlock the block’s potential while contributing to sustainable development of Oman’s mineral value chain.
Oman awards Block 25-B mining rights in Al Sharqiyah
